Westinghouse 1C31219G01 | Industrial Relay Output Base for Process Control

  • Model: 1C31219G01
  • Alt. P/N: None listed (verify with Emerson for legacy equivalents)
  • Series: Ovation (Emerson)
  • Type: Relay Output Module
  • Key Feature: 16 isolated Form C relay channels (2A @ 250VAC/30VDC per channel)
  • Primary Use: Interface between Ovation DCS and industrial loads (pumps, valves, motors)
Manufacturer:
Part number: Westinghouse 1C31219G01
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Description

Key Technical Specifications

  • Model Number: 1C31219G01
  • Manufacturer: Emerson (formerly Westinghouse)
  • Number of Channels: 16 independent Form C (SPDT) relay outputs
  • Output Rating: 2A @ 250VAC (resistive) / 30VDC (resistive); derate to 1A for inductive loads
  • Isolation: 2000VDC channel-to-logic (galvanic isolation)
  • Operating Temperature: –40°C to +70°C (IEC 60068-2 compliant)
  • Storage Temperature: –55°C to +85°C
  • Humidity Range: 0–95% RH (non-condensing)
  • Power Supply: 24V DC (±10% tolerance) via Ovation backplane
  • Power Consumption: 100 mA (max) per module
  • Mounting: DIN rail or panel mount (compatible with Ovation EMOD bases)
  • Dimensions: 144 × 60 × 30 mm (5.67 × 2.36 × 1.18 inches)
  • Weight: ~300 g (0.66 lbs)

    WESTINGHOUSE 1C31219G01

    WESTINGHOUSE 1C31219G01

Field Application & Problem Solved

In industrial automation—from power plants to chemical refineries—control systems rely on hard-wired relay outputs​ to trigger high-power devices like motor starters, pneumatic valves, and alarm systems. The biggest challenge with legacy systems is finding a relay module that balances high current capacity​ (for heavy loads) with electrical isolation​ (to protect sensitive DCS logic from field transients). Solid-state outputs often fail here: they can’t handle 2A loads reliably, and their lack of true galvanic isolation leaves the controller vulnerable to voltage spikes.
The 1C31219G01 solves this by combining mechanical relay contacts​ (for high-current switching) with galvanic isolation​ (to separate field voltages from the DCS). You’ll find it in:
  • Power generation: Controlling boiler feedwater pumps, turbine lube oil systems, and generator circuit breakers.
  • Chemical/petrochemical: Actuating process valves (e.g., gate valves, globe valves) and starting large compressors.
  • Manufacturing: Driving conveyor belts, robotic arms, and assembly line equipment.
Its core value is reliability in mission-critical applications. Unlike solid-state alternatives, mechanical relays in the 1C31219G01 can handle frequent switching (up to 10 million mechanical cycles) without degradation. The isolation also prevents field-induced noise (e.g., from nearby motors) from corrupting DCS signals—something we learned the hard way in a refinery where unisolated outputs caused intermittent valve malfunctions.

Installation & Maintenance Pitfalls (Expert Tips)

1. Overlooking Inductive Load Derating
A common rookie mistake is using the 2A rating for inductive loads (e.g., motors, solenoids). Inductive loads generate back EMF that damages relay contacts over time—always derate the current by 50% (1A max) for these applications. We once had a client skip this step, and a 2A relay used to start a 1.5A motor failed after three months due to welded contacts.
2. Poor Terminal Connections
Loose terminal screws are a leading cause of intermittent faults. Always torque terminals to the manufacturer’s specification (typically 0.5–0.8 N·m) and use ferrules on stranded wires. We’ve seen loose connections in a paper mill cause random valve trips—took hours to trace to a single loose screw.
3. Ignoring Isolation Testing
Before installing the module, verify channel-to-channel isolation​ with a megger (insulation tester). The 1C31219G01’s isolation is rated for 2000VDC—if you get a lower reading, the module may be damaged. We once had a batch of modules with faulty isolation that caused ground loops in a power plant’s DCS.
4. Not Using Surge Suppressors
For inductive loads, always install surge suppressors​ (e.g., RC snubbers) across the relay contacts. This reduces arcing and extends contact life. We’ve seen suppressors increase relay life by 30% in a cement plant where motors were switched frequently.

Technical Deep Dive & Overview

The 1C31219G01 is a 16-channel relay output module​ designed exclusively for Emerson’s Ovation Distributed Control System (DCS). It acts as a bridge between the DCS’s low-voltage digital signals (24V DC) and the high-voltage/high-current requirements of field devices. Here’s how it works:
  1. Signal Reception: The Ovation controller sends a digital command (e.g., “start pump”) to the 1C31219G01 via the backplane.
  2. Relay Activation: The module’s internal circuitry energizes the corresponding relay coil (24V DC), closing the Form C contact (SPDT—single pole double throw).
  3. Load Switching: The closed contact connects the field device (e.g., motor starter) to the power source (480V AC), triggering the desired action.
  4. Feedback: The module sends a status signal back to the DCS (via the backplane) indicating whether the relay is activated—critical for diagnostic purposes.
What sets the 1C31219G01 apart is its rugged design. The Form C contacts provide both normally open (NO) and normally closed (NC) options, giving flexibility for different control schemes. The module’s housing is made of flame-retardant polycarbonate (UL 94 V-0) to withstand harsh environments. It also supports hot-swapping, which means you can replace a faulty module without shutting down the process—essential for 24/7 operations like power plants.
Another key feature is compatibility. The 1C31219G01 works with all Ovation EMOD (Electronic Module) bases, so you can mix and match relay outputs with other I/O modules (e.g., analog inputs, digital inputs) in the same cabinet. This flexibility reduces inventory costs and simplifies maintenance—something we appreciate in the field, where time is money.

WESTINGHOUSE 1C31219G01

WESTINGHOUSE 1C31219G01

Final Notes

The 1C31219G01 is a workhorse module for industrial automation. Its combination of 16 isolated relay channels, rugged design, and Ovation compatibility makes it ideal for mission-critical applications where reliability is non-negotiable. Whether you’re upgrading a legacy system or building a new one, this module will handle the tough jobs—just remember to follow the installation tips to avoid common pitfalls.